Tornadoes leave paths of destruction in their wake. If you were in that path, you could have sustained thousands of dollars in damage to your property, possessions, and vehicles. Although your homeowners insurance and other policies should cover your damages, you may feel confused about accessing that help. In some cases, insurance companies even deliberately avoid paying claims.
If you want help navigating your insurance policy, meeting the requirements for a claim, or understanding why the insurer denied your claim, our tornado damage lawyers can explain the legalese. More than that, we make sure the insurer treats you fairly. Call Dolman Law Group today to learn more.
Our Lawyers Can Help You Assess Your Tornado Damage
Gathering evidence is just one way our tornado damage lawyers can assist in determining what your claim is worth.
We support you throughout the process by:
Explaining the terms of your policies in easy-to-understand phrasing
Advising you on how to preserve your right to compensation
Reviewing any compensation offers and their terms
Negotiating for an amount commensurate to your losses
All of the nuances, loopholes, or exceptions to your coverage can feel designed to prevent you from receiving the help you need. As attorneys, we know how to spot those for you. It's not your job to know the ins and outs of tornado insurance terminology or requirements! Leave it to us.
What's more, we can explore all possible paths to financial recovery for you. We have already listed several ways you could receive compensation. Although this is great news for you—as multiple avenues mean compensation for several losses you suffered—it can also feel overwhelming to think of the claims, forms, and evidence you need. We can assemble the information necessary to seek recovery for your losses.
Other Ways We Pitch in After a Storm
When you don't have a livable home, let alone a stable internet connection or reliable phone service, the mere process of filing an insurance claim is an arduous task. Our property damage lawyers take over the logistics for you.
We can:
While we work on your case, let us know if you struggle to access resources or information that would make your life easier as you wait for compensation.
Resolving Disputes Over the Value of Your Claim
We mentioned that some specific scenarios can prompt insurance companies to refuse compensation. For instance, they may try to argue that you didn't take proper precautions to protect your property after the storm, and some damage you claimed actually came later. This is an example of a dispute we can work to resolve on your behalf.
Debates over the value of your claim can even seem small, such as disagreements over what a specific possession is worth. In the stress and weariness of dealing with a tornado's aftermath, you may feel tempted to concede and take a lower amount. Put us in the ring instead.
Some of what we do is simply taking on these fights so that you can rest. It's natural to run out of steam following a natural disaster; the insurance company may even count on that, hoping you'll settle for less. We can put our energy into your case instead, while you focus on picking up the pieces.
Your Insurance May Cover These Tornado-Related Losses
Following a storm, your usual avenue for receiving financial help is through your homeowners insurance policy.
Your coverage could help you with damage to:
Roofing
Windows and doors
Flooring
The structure's foundation
Appliances
Furniture
Personal items
Through your policy, your insurer can either reimburse you for losses or provide funds to make necessary repairs. For example, if you had valuable paintings that the tornado damaged, you could receive compensation to pay for expert restoration. If the weather event destroyed your sofa, insurance can provide funds to replace it.
Tornado winds can carry debris from damaged structures, uprooted trees, or other objects. Damage from some debris is also eligible through your coverage. If anything fell on your home or broke a window, your policy could cover that, as well.
Damage to Other Structures
If you have freestanding structures on your property that the tornado damaged, you could receive compensation through an insurance claim.
Your covered losses may include:
Detached garages
Sheds
Workshops
Guest houses
Pool houses
Boathouses
Barns
Greenhouses
Gazebos
Some homeowners insurance policies even extend coverage to broken fences. Ultimately, the recoverable losses in your case depend on your policy and what it covers. If you want help going over your policy and determining what additional structures qualify, our tornado damage attorneys can explain your options.
We Can Determine Your Covered Losses Following a Tornado
Insurance companies offer financial recovery for your property and possessions as they were when the storm occurred. That typically means you can receive the item's actual cash value, not the amount you initially paid for it. This is because a lot of property depreciates in value as you own and use it.
That being said, you can recover funds for some items at current market value. For instance, some items, like collectibles, may have increased in value, meaning they were worth more at the time of the storm than they were when you got them. We can go over these and similar considerations when calculating your covered losses.
Other Compensation You Could Receive After a Tornado
Obtaining a financial recovery for your property and possessions is only one facet of dealing with the consequences of a tornado. Our team can explore other aspects of your life or consequences that could qualify for compensation following a destructive storm.
Compensation for a Temporary Living Situation
The tornado could have made your home unsafe or even entirely unlivable. It may have even leveled your home. In that case, you may need to temporarily relocate until you can get repairs or find a new home.
We can include relocation expenses in your compensation, including the cost of:
Keep in mind that you still need to protect your home from further damage. While your insurance can cover damages caused by the storm, additional destruction is your responsibility. Do your best to secure your property before relocating, such as by covering openings with tarps or removing intact valuables.
Damage to Your Vehicle
If the tornado damaged your car, motorcycle, RV, ATV, or another recreational vehicle, your vehicle insurance coverage can help repair or replace it, as well as provide funds for a rental car. This requires filing a separate claim from the one for your other property damage.
Nonetheless, remember that not all car or vehicle insurance policies cover damage caused by a natural disaster; it depends on the specifics of your coverage. However, if you suspect you should have protection for natural disasters in your policy, only to have your insurance dispute your claim, our tornado damage lawyers can review your policy and fight back.
Water Damage After a Tornado
Rain can accompany tornadoes and windstorms. If the storm damaged your roof or windows, allowing rain to get into your home and cause damage, you could claim that as well. As the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) points out, this kind of water damage is actually considered a consequence of wind damage.
However, your homeowners insurance may not cover other forms of water damage. For instance, flooding is typically separate from other storm-related coverage. If you have flood insurance, you can file a separate claim to receive compensation for any resulting damages. Yet, that means separating the items damaged by flooding from items damaged by rain or wind.
The attorneys at Dolman Law Group can explain how insurance could view your damages. We can seek access to the compensation you need to rebuild.
Damaged Landscaping
Tornadoes can do a number on your yard. Your policy could cover some of that destruction, but again, this depends on the terms of your policy. For instance, wind and tornado coverage may not cover tree removal. Other policies may only cover part of the cost.
Consider this example—if a tree fell in your yard, not on your house or another structure, your policy may not cover the cost of removing it. While it made a mess, it did not cause actual damage to your property, and the insurer may deny liability.
In short, insurance companies aren't responsible for helping you clean up every aspect of the tornado damage. Some natural debris may extend beyond their purview. Your policy should list which aspects of damaged landscaping have coverage. Our lawyers can also determine what your insurer should help with.
Common Questions About Homeowners Insurance and Tornado Damage
At Dolman Law Group, you can come to us with your questions. Our consultation is free, so you can get information from your very first meeting with no hassle or fuss. We believe in empowering our clients and keeping them in the loop about what is happening in their cases.
Below are some common questions, but we also know each case is unique. As we work on your case, we remain available to listen. Never hesitate to tell us what is on your mind.
What Are Wind Deductibles for Tornadoes?
Parts of the country that are prone to certain disasters can have different insurance coverage to help companies offset the inherent risk of an area. This is because insurance companies anticipate having to pay for certain damages, and they don't want one storm to put them out of business. The result is what is called a disaster deductible.
For states in Tornado Alley or other areas prone to tornadoes and windstorms, you could have a wind deductible. If a storm occurs, you will pay a specific amount before the insurance company pays for anything. As the Insurance Information Institute (III) explains, your deductible is usually a percentage of your home's value, up to five percent.
For instance, if your house is worth $400,000, and your wind deductible is two percent of that, you would need to pay $8,000 before your insurance coverage kicks in for the rest of the damage. Knowing if you have a wind deductible (and how much) can prevent surprises when paying for certain losses out of pocket.
How Do You File a Tornado Damage Claim?
After the storm, once you and your family are safe, you can immediately pursue the compensation you need.
Typically, filing a tornado damage claim requires you to:
Contact your insurance company to report your losses
Provide your contact information, including if you have temporary housing
Start cataloging your losses and create an inventory
Take steps to prevent additional damage or loss
Keep paperwork and receipts for repairs or replacements you make on your own
Be present and prepared for the adjuster's inspection
Consult contractors and repairmen to get estimates
You don't need to know all of your losses right away before filing a claim. After all, sifting through the debris could take time. However, you should notify your insurer as soon as possible so it can process your claim and send someone to assess the damage. In the meantime, you may need to pay for some things out of pocket, but that's okay—just keep track of those expenses for reimbursement.
What Happens if the Claims Adjuster Lowballs My Property's Damage?
Even after the adjuster inspects your home and offers an estimate, you can seek a second opinion. Our lawyers work with a network of independent claims adjusters who can offer their insight into your damages' cost. These professionals have no obligation to the insurance company. They objectively evaluate your damages and offer other insights into your covered losses.
At any point in this timeline, you can contact our team—especially if you feel the insurer isn't taking your needs seriously, treating you fairly, or addressing your claim in a timely manner. Sometimes, just having someone else on your side can push insurance companies to do what they should to help you.
Does Filing an Act of God Claim Affect Your Rates?
Most people assume any insurance claim will raise their premiums. This compels some claimants to avoid filing insurance claims. However, acts of God, like a tornado or a windstorm, probably won't raise your insurance rates. You could not have avoided this situation, and the insurance company cannot punish you for seeking benefits
In fact, the very definition of an act of God is something that is out of your control, such as a natural disaster. While you can potentially avoid a car accident or similar claim, you cannot avoid the impact of extreme weather.
Consequently, don't put off filing a claim or seeking help out of fear of higher rates. In some cases, repairs or replacements may cost less than your deductible, but it's possible you don't realize the full extent of your expenses. When you connect with our team, we can evaluate your losses and explain any deductibles that apply.
What Should I Document When Filing a Tornado Damage Claim?
When dealing with insurance companies in any situation, documentation is key. Not only will they ask for documentation about various aspects of your claim, but you can also help protect your own interests. If disagreements arise, having everything in writing can clear up disputes quickly.
You should document:
The names of adjusters and other people you talk to at the insurance company
Information about your case, like your claim number and what the insurer told you
Any questions you ask and the answers you receive
Details about the timeline the insurer gave for your claim or for any repairs
Estimates or values assigned to your claim by the adjuster
The dates and times of emails, phone calls, or other interactions
Any promises made by the adjuster or the company regarding your claim
Having this information isn't just to protect you from a careless or underhanded adjuster. You are likely one of many people in your area filing a claim, so information can easily get lost in the aftermath. Keeping your information organized and accessible can potentially help your claim run smoother.
Can I Negotiate a Higher Settlement Offer?
The insurance company may undervalue your losses, hoping to protect its bottom line. When this happens, your legal team can negotiate a better offer. We can do this by using supporting documentation, which may include repair bills, invoices, and receipts. We can also cite the liable policy if you clearly have coverage, but the insurer won't follow through.
Can I Sue My Insurance Company?
You can sue your insurance company if it violates the terms of your policy. Yet, our team can run through your options before we consider litigation. It's important to note that each state imposes a filing deadline on civil cases. This is known as “the statute of limitations.” It regulates how long you have to file a lawsuit against your insurer.
If litigation could yield the compensation you need, the attorneys at Dolman Law Group can manage everything the process entails. We can file your case, compile supporting evidence, and pursue damages.
When Insurance Companies Behave Badly After a Tornado
You may have heard about insurance companies attempting to shift blame onto victims following car accidents or slips and falls. These cases usually revolve around assigning negligence, and disputes over liability can bring out the worst in people and businesses. However, you may assume that a natural disaster is a different scenario. No one is to blame. People just need the help promised by their policy.
Unfortunately, insurance companies want to protect their business interests first. You, your family, your compensation, and your well-being come second, even after a tornado. To stay in business, your insurer may try to cut back on how much it pays out for claims, and it can use every resource available to do that.
In some cases, these tactics are actually unethical. This is known as operating in bad faith. As noted, if the insurance company acts in bad faith, you can file a lawsuit. Our tornado bad faith claim attorneys can help by identifying unethical practices, gathering evidence of wrongdoing, and filing a lawsuit. We're tough litigators—and we're not afraid of advocating for what you need in court.
What Constitutes a Bad Faith Claim?
When you file a claim with your insurance company following a major storm, you will undoubtedly face some frustrations; that is sadly how the system can work sometimes. Nonetheless, jumping through the required hoops for a claim is different from facing bad faith insurance practices.
In contrast to the more traditional annoyances of navigating the claims process, bad faith can involve the insurance company:
Being inaccessible or difficult to contact
Not investigating your claim properly
Failing to investigate your claim at all
Requiring excessive proof for your claim
Not paying your claim in a timely fashion
Denying a valid claim
Not providing a reason for claim denials
Undervaluing your claim
Not honoring the terms of your policy
Misrepresenting the terms of your policy
Dragging out the claims process
Although the insurer wants to make a profit and will work hard to accomplish that, it must uphold its end of the bargain. You entered into a contract, and it must fulfill what you paid for. Failure to fairly compensate you could indicate that the insurer's acting in bad faith.
Distinguishing Between Common Tactics and Bad Faith
Recognizing bad faith versus normal insurance tactics is sometimes tricky. Adjusters and other insurance company representatives may rely on loopholes and legalese to get their way, presenting challenges for laymen. They are also within their rights to conduct their own investigation and offer you the lowest possible settlement. While they must uphold their contract, they are not obligated to offer you the maximum compensation from the very beginning.
Another aspect particularly relevant to natural disaster claims is what constitutes a “timely manner.” Settling your claim in a reasonable amount of time is relative to the situation. An insurance company may draw out your claim unfairly, or it could just be inundated with claims related to the storm in your area, forcing it to take longer to address everyone's needs. Knowing the difference can be challenging.
Dolman Law Group can help you in both fighting for the maximum compensation and fighting against unfair treatment. In the former situation, we can negotiate for the best possible outcome. In the latter, we can hold the other party accountable for its side of your contract, even if it means going to court.
What Does a Tornado Bad Faith Insurance Claim Lawyer Do?
In a bad faith suit, the burden is on you to demonstrate that your insurance company acted in bad faith. That means providing proof that it violated your contract by acting in any of the ways we listed above. A bad faith claim lawyer can build your case.
That could involve compiling evidence like:
How the insurance company failed to honor the terms of your policy
Emails or written statements from insurance salespeople or adjusters that show they misrepresented the terms of your policy
Receipts, appraisals, and estimates that show your tornado damage is worth more than the insurer claimed
Timelines showing how long your claim took to process, including the delay of payment
Emails and phone records that demonstrate your attempts to contact the insurer without a reply
An independent investigation of your claim that shows that the insurer botched or neglected the investigation
In addition to evidence compilation, we can highlight ways your insurance company may have even violated the law. Some insurance tactics are actually illegal, like lies or misrepresentation. Our attorneys can use these laws to our advantage in your case.
Dolman Law Group can also work to settle your case out of court. Involving a lawyer and accusing an insurance company of bad faith can sometimes jolt the other side into upholding their end of the bargain. Insurers may want to avoid a costly court case, especially if they know they acted poorly. Nonetheless, we can go to trial for you if we can't reach an agreement.
Do I Have a Deadline for My Bad Faith Insurance Lawsuit?
As previously noted, if you want to pursue legal action against your insurance company for operating in bad faith regarding your tornado damage claim, you must file by a certain deadline. The statute of limitations varies by state. For instance, in Florida, the bad faith lawsuit deadline is typically five years. By contrast, in Texas, you generally only have two years to file.
Dolman Law Group is a national firm with offices in several states, including Texas and Florida, where tornadoes can happen. If the insurance company operates in bad faith regarding your tornado claim, we can identify your lawsuit's filing window. We can also use the time before that deadline to negotiate with the insurance company.
What Should I Avoid While the Insurer Processes My Tornado Damage Claim?
We already explained some considerations that could improve your insurance claim's success. However, on the other end of the spectrum, there are many things you should avoid:
Giving the Insurance Company a Recorded Statement
The insurance company may ask for an on-the-record statement about your property's damage. This could give the claims adjuster more information to work with when denying your claim. For instance, they may ask: “What was your home like before the tornado?” and you may honestly reply, “There were some things wrong with it, but it was home.”
This could lead the insurance company to believe that the tornado didn't cause all of the damage to your property. Then, they could undervalue your claim or deny compensation altogether. Your tornado damage lawyer can give the insurance company all the information it requires to process and approve your claim.
Posting About the Tornado on Social Media
This consideration is in the same vein as the first one. You don't want to give any information that could later on discredit your case. Even posting a photo of your home before the tornado could result in the claims adjuster contesting your case. While your case unfolds, refrain from sharing too much information on the internet. If possible, also tighten your privacy settings, so the claims adjuster can't see your posts.
Don't Wait Too Long to File Your Claim
Right now, you don't have to understand the full scope of your damages before filing an insurance claim. To protect your right to compensation, you should at least notify the insurer of your damages as soon as possible. Doing so prevents the insurance company from alleging that you filed your case too late and don't deserve damages.
Learn About Your Legal Options Following Tornado Damage
Your insurance should offer coverage for repairing or replacing damaged property after a tornado. However, sometimes, it's not that simple. Insurance companies can make their claims filing process labyrinthine or attempt to avoid taking responsibility for some of your losses. Some even behave unethically, giving you the runaround, deliberately undervaluing your claim, or refusing to honor the terms of your policy.
If you face a challenging claims process or, worse, suspect your insurance company operated in bad faith when handling your claim, Dolman Law Group's tornado damage lawyers can investigate. We stand up for you by compiling evidence, helping you file, and holding insurers accountable for their actions.
In hiring us, you can rest easy knowing that our litigation attorneys can go all the way to trial to protect your right to compensation. Contact us or call 833-552-7274 today to begin your case review.
The Dolman Law Group works with local counsel in any jurisdiction outside Florida for the purpose of filing lawsuits in jurisdictions wherein we are not licensed. Thus, we will follow each State's ethical rules to ensure a local attorney is involved.
Matthew Dolman
Personal Injury Lawyer
This article was written and reviewed by Matthew Dolman. Matt has been a practicing civil trial, personal injury, products liability, and mass tort lawyer since 2004. He has successfully fought for more than 11,000 injured clients and acted as lead counsel in more than 1,000 lawsuits. Always on the cutting edge of personal injury law, Matt is actively engaged in complex legal matters, including Suboxone, AFFF, and Ozempic lawsuits. Matt is a lifetime member of the Million Dollar Advocates Forum and Multi-Million Dollar Advocates Forum for resolving individual cases in excess of $1 million and $2 million, respectively. He has also been selected by his colleagues as a Florida Superlawyer and as a member of Florida’s Legal Elite on multiple occasions. Further, Matt has been quoted in the media numerous times and is a sought-after speaker on a variety of legal issues and topics.